The Odisha Sub-Ordinate Staff Selection Commission (OSSSC) conducts the Trained Graduate Teacher (TGT) examination for various subjects under the ST & SC Development (SSD) Department. (SSD TGT Previous Year Question) Candidates aspiring for TGT posts in Arts, Science (PCM & CBZ), Commerce, Hindi, Sanskrit, Urdu, Telugu, and Physical Education must understand the exam pattern and syllabus to prepare effectively. In this comprehensive guide, we cover the exam pattern, detailed subject-wise syllabus, recommended books, and the benefits of solving previous year question papers for the OSSSC SSD TGT Exam 2024 and 2025.
Table of Contents
SSD TGT Previous Year Question 2025-2024
Preliminary
| Subject | 1st Shift | 2nd Shift | 3rd Shift |
| ARTS | Download | ||
| PCM | Download | Download | |
| CBZ | Download |
SSD TGT Previous Year Question 2025-2024
Preliminary
| Subject | Question | Answer |
| PET | Download | Download |
| HINDI | Download | Download |
| SANSKRIT | Download | Download |
SSD TGT Exam Pattern
The OSSSC SSD TGT exam is conducted in two papers: Paper I (common for all streams) and Paper II (subject-specific). Both papers consist of multiple-choice questions. Below is a comparative overview of the exam pattern for all teaching streams, including sections, number of questions, marks, and duration: (SSD TGT Previous Year Question)
Preliminary (Paper- I)
| Stream | Subject | Questions | Marks | Time |
| TGT ARTS | a. General Knowledge, Current affairs b. Arithmetic c. Reasoning ability d. English e. Computer literacy f. Pedagogy, educational management, policy and evaluation |
100 | 100 | 90 Min |
| TGT PCM | 100 | 100 | 90 Min | |
| TGT CBZ | 100 | 100 | 90 Min | |
| HINDI | 100 | 100 | 90 Min | |
| SANSKRIT | 100 | 100 | 90 Min | |
| PET | 100 | 100 | 90 Min |
Mains (Paper- II)
| Stream | Subject | Questions | Marks | Time |
| TGT ARTS | a. History b. Geography c. Pol. Science d. Economics e. English f. Odia |
100 | 100 | 90 Min |
| TGT PCM | a. Physics b. Chemistry c. Mathematics |
100 | 100 | 90 Min |
| TGT CBZ | a. Chemistry b. Botany c. Zoology |
100 | 100 | 90 Min |
| HINDI | a. Hindi | 100 | 100 | 90 Min |
| SANSKRIT | a. Sanskrit | 100 | 100 | 90 Min |
| PET | a. Physical Education | 100 | 100 | 90 Min |
SSD TGT Syllabus
The OSSSC SSD TGT syllabus is divided into two parts: common syllabus for Paper I and subject-wise syllabus for Paper II. Paper I (General) covers +2 level knowledge in general studies and teaching aptitude, while Paper II covers graduate-level subject knowledge for the specific post. Below, the detailed syllabus for each teaching subject is presented in separate tables for clarity. (SSD TGT Previous Year Question)
Preliminary (Paper- I)
| Subjects | Topics |
| General Knowledge & Current Affairs | Current events of national, international, and state (Odisha) importance; History and culture of India & Odisha; Indian Geography and World Geography basics; Indian Polity and Constitution; Economy and Social Development; General Science. (SSD TGT Previous Year Question) |
| Arithmetic | Numerical ability topics up to high school level – Number systems, fractions, percentages, ratio and proportion, averages, profit & loss, time & work, time & distance, simple and compound interest, etc. |
| Reasoning Ability | Verbal and non-verbal reasoning – analogies, series, coding-decoding, puzzles, syllogisms, blood relations, patterns, spatial reasoning, etc. |
| English Language | Grammar (tenses, prepositions, articles, voice, speech, agreement), vocabulary (synonyms, antonyms, idioms, phrases), comprehension passages, and sentence correction. |
| Computer Literacy | Basics of computers and IT – computer parts, operating systems, MS Office tools, internet and email fundamentals, basic troubleshooting, and fundamental networking concepts. |
| Pedagogy & Educational Management | Child development and learning theories, teaching methodologies for secondary level, classroom management techniques, educational psychology basics, school management and administration, evaluation and assessment methods, knowledge of educational policies and frameworks (like National Curriculum Framework, etc.). (SSD TGT Previous Year Question) |
Mains (Paper- II)
SSD TGT Arts Syllabus
The TGT Arts Paper II encompasses questions from Social Studies and language subjects relevant to Arts stream teachers. It includes History, Geography, Political Science, Economics, English, and Odia. The major topics under each subject are outlined below:
| Subject | Major Topics |
| History | – Ancient and Medieval India: Indus Valley, Vedic age, empires (Maurya, Gupta), medieval kingdoms. (SSD TGT Previous Year Question) – Modern India: Colonial period, freedom struggle, Gandhi era, independence and post-independence developments. – Odisha History: Ancient Kalinga, Kalinga War, local dynasties, Jagannath culture, Odisha’s role in freedom movement. |
| Geography | – Physical Geography: Earth’s structure, landforms, climate and weather, monsoons, soils, natural resources. – Indian Geography: Rivers and water resources, agriculture, minerals, industries, population distribution, transport. – World Geography Basics: Continents, important physical features, environmental and ecological issues (climate change, conservation). |
| Political Science | – Indian Polity: Constitution of India (features, Preamble, fundamental rights and duties, directive principles), structure of Parliament and State Legislatures, Judiciary, federal structure, Panchayati Raj institutions. (SSD TGT Previous Year Question) – Governance and Current Affairs: Election process, national governance schemes, social justice and affirmative action, important amendments and policies. |
| Economics | – Microeconomics: Basic concepts of demand and supply, market structures, production and cost. – Macroeconomics: National income concepts, inflation, monetary and fiscal policy, banking system. – Indian Economy: Five-Year Plans, economic reforms, sectors of economy (agriculture, industry, services), current economic issues (poverty, unemployment, budget). |
| English | – Grammar: Advanced grammar usage (parts of speech, sentence structure, idioms, phrases, error detection). – Literature: Basics of English literature taught at high school – comprehension of prose and poetry, literary devices. – Teaching Literature: if applicable, important literary works/authors from English syllabus of secondary level. |
| Odia | – Odia Grammar: Sandhi, samasa, verb forms, syntax, vocabulary, idioms and phrases, correct usage of colloquial and formal Odia. – Odia Literature: Prominent Odia writers and poets, summary of important Odia literary works (poems, novels, short stories) typically included in school curriculum. – Odia Pedagogy: Basic methods of teaching Odia language and literature (for secondary students).(SSD TGT Previous Year Question) |
TGT PCM Syllabus
| Subject | Major Topics |
| Physics | – Mechanics: Laws of motion, gravitation, work & energy, rotational motion. – Properties of Matter: Solid, liquid, and gas properties; pressure, fluid mechanics. – Heat and Thermodynamics: Temperature, heat transfer, thermodynamic laws. – Waves and Sound: Wave motion, sound propagation, resonance. – Optics: Reflection, refraction, lenses, optical instruments. (SSD TGT Previous Year Question) – Electricity and Magnetism: Electrostatics, current electricity, circuits, electromagnetism, electromagnetic induction. – Modern Physics: Atomic structure, radioactivity, nuclear physics basics, semiconductor electronics. |
| Chemistry | – Physical Chemistry: Atomic structure, periodic table and periodicity, chemical bonding, states of matter, thermodynamics, chemical equilibrium, electrochemistry. – Inorganic Chemistry: Properties of elements and compounds (s, p, d-block elements), metallurgy, acids, bases and salts. – Organic Chemistry: Hydrocarbons, functional groups (alcohols, aldehydes, acids, amines), fundamental reactions (substitution, addition, polymerization), biomolecules basics. – Basic Chemistry in daily life: Common chemicals, environmental chemistry (pollution, green chemistry concepts). |
| Mathematics | – Algebra: Linear and quadratic equations, polynomials, progressions, complex numbers. – Geometry: Euclidean geometry basics, triangles, circles, coordinate geometry. – Trigonometry: Trigonometric ratios, identities, equations, heights and distances. (SSD TGT Previous Year Question) – Calculus: Basic concepts of limits and continuity, differentiation and integration fundamentals and their simple applications. – Probability & Statistics: Measures of central tendency, probability principles, permutations and combinations. – Matrices and Determinants, Vectors: Fundamental operations and applications. |
TGT CBZ Syllabus
The TGT Science (CBZ) stream includes Chemistry, Botany, and Zoology. The Chemistry syllabus is similar to PCM (as above), and the Biology sections cover comprehensive topics from both Botany (plant science) and Zoology (animal science). The main topics are:(SSD TGT Previous Year Question)
| Subjects | Major Topics |
| Chemistry | – Physical Chemistry: Atomic structure, periodic table and periodicity, chemical bonding, states of matter, thermodynamics, chemical equilibrium, electrochemistry. – Inorganic Chemistry: Properties of elements and compounds (s, p, d-block elements), metallurgy, acids, bases and salts. – Organic Chemistry: Hydrocarbons, functional groups (alcohols, aldehydes, acids, amines), fundamental reactions (substitution, addition, polymerization), biomolecules basics. – Basic Chemistry in daily life: Common chemicals, environmental chemistry (pollution, green chemistry concepts). |
| Botany | – Plant Biology: Cell structure and cell biology (plant cell specifics, cell organelles). (SSD TGT Previous Year Question) – Plant Physiology: Photosynthesis, respiration in plants, plant nutrition, transpiration, plant hormones. – Plant Anatomy & Morphology: Structure of root, stem, leaf; tissues (meristematic, permanent), flower structure and reproduction in plants. – Genetics: Mendelian inheritance, basic molecular genetics (DNA/RNA) as applicable to plants, plant breeding basics. – Ecology & Environment: Plant ecology, ecosystems, conservation of flora, plant biodiversity of India/Odisha. |
| Zoology | – Animal Biology: Cell biology (animal cell), tissue types and functions in animals. (SSD TGT Previous Year Question) – Human Anatomy & Physiology: Major systems (digestive, respiratory, circulatory, nervous, excretory, reproductive) and their functions; basics of human health and diseases. – Animal Diversity: Classification of animal kingdom, characteristics of major phyla; examples of vertebrates and invertebrates. – Genetics and Evolution: Fundamentals of inheritance in animals, evolutionary theory basics. – Ecology & Wildlife: Animal behavior basics, wildlife conservation, important national parks/sanctuaries (especially in Odisha). |
Best Books for OSSSC SSD TGT Preparation
Selecting the right study materials is crucial for success in the TGT exam. Below are recommended books and resources, categorized by the general (Paper I) subjects and the specific subject streams. These books cover important topics and also provide practice questions similar to previous exams. In addition to these books, NCERT textbooks (Class 6-10 and relevant Class 11-12 for subject content) are highly valuable for building foundational knowledge, especially for History, Geography, Science, and Mathematics. (SSD TGT Previous Year Question)
| Subjects | Books |
| GK | Lucent’s General Knowledge by Dr. Binay Karna – a comprehensive GK book covering history, geography, polity, science, etc. For current affairs, use the Manorama Yearbook (Mammen Mathew) for annual coverage and monthly magazines or online updates (like Yojana, newspapers) for recent events. |
| Arithmetic | Quantitative Aptitude for Competitive Examinations by R.S. Aggarwal – an excellent resource covering all arithmetic and basic mathematics topics with practice questions. Also, Fast Track Objective Arithmetic by Rajesh Verma can help with shortcut techniques. (SSD TGT Previous Year Question) |
| Reasoning Ability | A Modern Approach to Verbal & Non-Verbal Reasoning by R.S. Aggarwal – a popular book containing a wide variety of reasoning questions (analogies, puzzles, series, etc.) with solutions. Additionally, Analytical Reasoning by M.K. Pandey is useful for logical reasoning concepts and practice. |
| English Language | High School English Grammar & Composition by Wren & Martin – the classic book for mastering English grammar rules with plenty of exercises. For objective questions and vocabulary, Objective General English by S.P. Bakshi (Arihant) is very helpful, covering error spotting, fill-in-the-blanks, synonyms/antonyms, etc. |
| Computer Literacy | Objective Computer Awareness by Arihant Experts or Computer Awareness by R. Pillai – these books cover basic computer fundamentals, MS Office, internet, and commonly asked IT questions in competitive exams. (SSD TGT Previous Year Question) |
| Pedagogy | Child Development and Pedagogy is a common section in teacher exams – one can refer to “CTET & STETs Child Development & Pedagogy” by Arihant Publications for a concise coverage of learning theories, teaching methods, etc. Additionally, for subject-specific pedagogy, books like Pedagogy of Mathematics by R. Ramanujam, Pedagogy of Physical Science by D. Gopal, or Pedagogy of Language Development by Dr. A. Senapati & Dr. K. Kar provide deeper insights (these are more specialized, so pick based on your teaching subject). However, a simpler approach is to study the B.Ed. training material or notes on educational psychology and teaching methodology which align with the exam syllabus. |
